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Turkey lowers interest rate to 47.5 percent

Fatih Karahan

Turkish Central Bank Governor Fatih Karahan speaks during the first meeting of the year in Ankara on February 8, 2024. (Photo by ADEM ALTAN / AFP)

Turkey’s central bank lowered its key interest rate on Thursday, the first cut in nearly two years as it battles double-digit inflation, Agence France-Presse reported.

The bank’s monetary policy committee decided to reduce the policy rate from 50 percent to 47.5 percent, with a statement citing improvement in “inflation expectations and pricing behavior.”

The last cut was in February 2023.

The central bank began to raise interest rates last year to contend with soaring prices after President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan dropped his opposition to orthodox monetary policy.

It has kept the main rate stable at 50 percent since March.

Thursday’s decision signals the start of an easing cycle after eight months of steady policy.

Turkey’s annual inflation rate slowed for the sixth month in a row in November, to 47.1 percent.

The central now expects inflation to reach 44 percent at the end of 2024, up from a previous estimate in August of 38 percent.

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