A new Turkish ground offensive in Syria is “possible at any time,” a top aide to President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan said Saturday, despite a Moscow-brokered rapprochement between Damascus and Ankara, Agence France-Presse reported.
The Kremlin is trying to end more than a decade of hostility between the neighbors that began when Turkey backed rebel efforts to topple President Bashar al-Assad at the start of the Syrian civil war.
Turkey has since then also launched a series of incursions into northern Syria, most of them targeting Kurdish forces it views as “terrorists.”
Erdoğan’s foreign policy adviser, İbrahim Kalın, said the Russian push for peace did not mean Turkey was abandoning the option of launching a new campaign that Ankara has been warning might happen for months.
“A ground operation is possible at any time, depending on the level of threats we receive,” Kalın told reporters.
“Turkey never targets the Syrian state or Syrian civilians.”
His comments came two days after Assad said future talks with Ankara should aim for “the end of occupation” by Turkey of parts of Syria.
Turkey has military bases in northern Syria and also backs some local militias fighting against the regime.
Erdoğan, who called Assad a “terrorist” in 2017, has opened up to the idea of meeting with the Syrian leader ahead of Turkey’s general election, now expected in May.
Syrian and Turkish defense chiefs held their first meeting since 2011 in Moscow in late December.
Kalın said the two sides will hold a “series of meetings” in preparation for a possible presidential summit.
He said a proposed meeting between the foreign ministers, expected to be held in Moscow, could take place in mid-February.
Kalın said that the meeting might be preceded by another round of talks between the defense ministers.